Idaho Deficiency Judgments and Anti-Deficiency Laws
September 30th, 2008 by Jarad S.Question: I know that Idaho allows Deficiency Judgments. I’ve heard that Idaho also has Anti-Deficiency laws and that they apply only to 1st mortgages on a primary residence. Is this true? What criteria needs to be met to be protected by the anti-deficiency law in Idaho?
Answer: – It’s so hard to say because every state is different. Typically states with anti-deficiency laws apply only to 1st mortgages, and it must be your primary residence. It may also depend on what type of loan you have. In Arizona, despite the anti-deficiency law, if it’s a VA loan, they can file a deficiency judgment. In most cases throughout the U.S., lenders very rarely file deficiency judgments on 1st mortgages, they just take back the collateral. Lenders in 2nd position are more likely to file deficiency judgments because they are the ones taking the biggest losses and they have no way to re-coop their losses because the first took the house. And even still, most of them will 1099 the homeowner. One of the best things you can do is have someone negotiate a short payoff or a short sale on your home and have the lender agree to a “satisfaction” which means the lender is giving up their right to go after the homeowner for the deficient amount. If they only agree to “release the lien” then they still have their right to file a deficiency judgment.
